TLS and SSL in very simple words

• SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) and TLS (Transport Layer Security) are both protocols designed to provide secure communication over the internet. SSL was the predecessor to TLS, and both protocols use encryption to protect data during transmission.

• The main difference between SSL and TLS is that SSL is an older protocol and is considered less secure than TLS. In fact, SSL has been largely deprecated and is no longer recommended for use.

• TLS, on the other hand, is a newer and more secure protocol that has been designed to address the security weaknesses of SSL. TLS uses stronger encryption algorithms and has better mechanisms for verifying the identity of the server and the client.

• Both SSL and TLS are used to provide secure communication between a client (such as a web browser) and a server (such as a website). When you visit a website that uses SSL or TLS, your browser will establish a secure connection with the server using one of these protocols.

• This secure connection ensures that any data exchanged between the client and the server (such as login credentials or credit card information) is protected from interception by third parties.

In summary, while SSL and TLS are both protocols for secure communication over the internet, TLS is the more secure and recommended option. They are used to protect sensitive data and ensure the privacy and security of online transactions.